What does a criminal defense lawyer do?
Criminal defense lawyers protect the rights of people who are under investigation or have been charged with a crime. They advise clients before speaking with police, fight for reasonable bail, challenge illegally obtained evidence, negotiate with prosecutors and defend clients at trial.
The earlier a defense attorney is involved, the more options there usually are — including getting charges reduced or dismissed, or qualifying for diversion programs that avoid a conviction.
Common criminal defense cases
- Drug charges
- Assault and domestic violence
- Theft and property crimes
- White-collar and fraud charges
- Weapons charges
- Probation violations and expungement
When should you hire a criminal defense lawyer?
- Police want to question you, or you learn you are under investigation
- You have been arrested or received a summons
- You are facing a probation violation
- You want an old record sealed or expunged
How much does a criminal defense lawyer cost?
Criminal defense lawyers commonly charge a flat fee for a defined stage of the case (for example, through pretrial or through trial) or bill hourly against a retainer. Contingency fees are not permitted in criminal cases.
Questions to ask in your consultation
- How often do you appear in front of the judges and prosecutors in this court?
- What are the possible outcomes, including diversion or reduced charges?
- Is your fee flat or hourly, and does it include trial?